MCQs on Kafka Connect and Integration | Apache Kafka MCQs Questions

Apache Kafka is a powerful platform for building real-time data pipelines. Chapter 7 focuses on Kafka Connect, a framework that simplifies integration with external systems. Learn about source and sink connectors, configuring and managing connectors, data transformations with SMT, and integrating Kafka with databases, Hadoop, and cloud services. These Apache Kafka MCQs questions will help you understand key concepts in integration and data movement, preparing you for exams, certifications, or practical implementation.


Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)

Introduction to Kafka Connect API

  1. What is Kafka Connect primarily used for?
    a) Managing Kafka partitions
    b) Building and running data pipelines
    c) Monitoring Kafka clusters
    d) Writing producer and consumer applications
  2. Which component of Kafka does Kafka Connect interact with?
    a) Topics
    b) Brokers
    c) Zookeeper
    d) Consumer groups
  3. What programming language is Kafka Connect written in?
    a) Python
    b) Scala
    c) Java
    d) C++
  4. Kafka Connect supports:
    a) Only source connectors
    b) Only sink connectors
    c) Both source and sink connectors
    d) Neither source nor sink connectors
  5. What is a major advantage of Kafka Connect?
    a) It simplifies integration with external systems
    b) It improves Kafka partitioning
    c) It enhances Zookeeper performance
    d) It supports Kafka topic replication

Source and Sink Connectors

  1. What is a source connector used for?
    a) Reading data from external systems into Kafka
    b) Writing data from Kafka to external systems
    c) Transforming messages within Kafka
    d) Monitoring Kafka topics
  2. Which of the following is an example of a sink connector?
    a) JDBC Source Connector
    b) ElasticSearch Sink Connector
    c) Kafka Streams Processor
    d) Producer API
  3. How are connectors deployed in Kafka Connect?
    a) As standalone or distributed workers
    b) Using Zookeeper configuration
    c) Via the Kafka producer API
    d) Through a consumer group
  4. What format is typically used for connector configuration?
    a) XML
    b) JSON
    c) YAML
    d) CSV
  5. What ensures fault tolerance in Kafka Connect?
    a) Distributed worker mode
    b) Standalone worker mode
    c) Topic compaction
    d) Consumer offset reset

Connector Configuration and Management

  1. Which property is essential in a connector configuration?
    a) group.id
    b) key.converter
    c) zookeeper.connect
    d) auto.offset.reset
  2. How are connectors scaled in distributed mode?
    a) By adding more brokers
    b) By adding more worker nodes
    c) By increasing topic partitions
    d) By using consumer groups
  3. What is the REST API used for in Kafka Connect?
    a) Managing and monitoring connectors
    b) Creating Kafka topics
    c) Configuring producer and consumer settings
    d) Allocating broker resources
  4. What is the primary difference between standalone and distributed mode in Kafka Connect?
    a) Distributed mode supports scaling and fault tolerance
    b) Standalone mode allows multiple connectors
    c) Standalone mode uses Zookeeper for management
    d) Distributed mode is limited to single-node deployments
  5. What happens when a connector fails in distributed mode?
    a) It automatically restarts on another worker node
    b) Kafka topics are recreated
    c) All workers shut down
    d) Producers stop sending messages

Data Transformation and SMT (Single Message Transformations)

  1. What is the purpose of Single Message Transformations (SMT)?
    a) Modify individual messages before they are sent to the destination
    b) Create Kafka topics dynamically
    c) Change the structure of topic partitions
    d) Configure Zookeeper nodes
  2. Which of the following is an example of an SMT transformation?
    a) InsertField
    b) DeleteTopic
    c) CreateBroker
    d) OffsetReset
  3. How are SMTs configured in Kafka Connect?
    a) As part of the connector configuration
    b) Through Zookeeper settings
    c) Using Kafka consumer properties
    d) By modifying the topic schema
  4. What is the role of key.converter in Kafka Connect?
    a) Converts the key format of Kafka records
    b) Manages topic partitioning
    c) Tracks consumer group offsets
    d) Configures replication factor
  5. What type of data transformation does the InsertField SMT perform?
    a) Adds fields to the record key or value
    b) Removes fields from Kafka topics
    c) Modifies partition configurations
    d) Replicates data across brokers

Integrating Kafka with Databases, Hadoop, and Cloud Services

  1. What is required to integrate Kafka with a relational database?
    a) A JDBC connector
    b) A topic replication policy
    c) A Zookeeper instance
    d) A Kafka consumer API
  2. How does Kafka integrate with Hadoop?
    a) Using HDFS sink connectors
    b) Through Zookeeper synchronization
    c) By directly modifying YARN configurations
    d) Via Spark streaming jobs
  3. What is a common cloud service used with Kafka for analytics?
    a) Amazon Redshift
    b) Kafka Streams
    c) Zookeeper Nodes
    d) ElasticSearch
  4. How does Kafka Connect support cloud-based storage systems like S3?
    a) Through sink connectors
    b) By configuring topic partitions
    c) Using the Kafka producer API
    d) With a standalone worker mode
  5. What is the role of Kafka in IoT data processing?
    a) Collecting and streaming data from IoT devices
    b) Performing in-memory computation
    c) Handling Zookeeper state
    d) Configuring broker logs
  6. Which configuration helps in connecting Kafka with a NoSQL database like MongoDB?
    a) MongoDB Sink Connector
    b) Elasticsearch Source Connector
    c) Kafka Streams API
    d) Consumer Group Offset
  7. What is the primary benefit of using Kafka with cloud services?
    a) Scalability and integration flexibility
    b) Reduced Zookeeper dependency
    c) Elimination of brokers
    d) Lower replication costs
  8. What is the purpose of a sink connector for Google BigQuery?
    a) Write data from Kafka topics into BigQuery tables
    b) Stream data directly to Zookeeper
    c) Monitor producer activity
    d) Backup broker logs
  9. How does Kafka Connect ensure data integrity during integration?
    a) By tracking offsets in Kafka topics
    b) Using consumer group rebalancing
    c) Through Zookeeper failover
    d) With topic compaction
  10. What is the benefit of Kafka Connect’s REST API for integration?
    a) Simplified management of connectors
    b) Enhanced producer performance
    c) Improved Zookeeper configuration
    d) Lower message latency

Answers

QNoAnswer (Option with text)
1b) Building and running data pipelines
2a) Topics
3c) Java
4c) Both source and sink connectors
5a) It simplifies integration with external systems
6a) Reading data from external systems into Kafka
7b) ElasticSearch Sink Connector
8a) As standalone or distributed workers
9b) JSON
10a) Distributed worker mode
11b) key.converter
12b) By adding more worker nodes
13a) Managing and monitoring connectors
14a) Distributed mode supports scaling and fault tolerance
15a) It automatically restarts on another worker node
16a) Modify individual messages before they are sent to the destination
17a) InsertField
18a) As part of the connector configuration
19a) Converts the key format of Kafka records
20a) Adds fields to the record key or value
21a) A JDBC connector
22a) Using HDFS sink connectors
23a) Amazon Redshift
24a) Through sink connectors
25a) Collecting and streaming data from IoT devices
26a) MongoDB Sink Connector
27a) Scalability and integration flexibility
28a) Write data from Kafka topics into BigQuery tables
29a) By tracking offsets in Kafka topics
30a) Simplified management of connectors

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